Monday, September 27, 2010

Taracycline




Taracycline may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Taracycline



Tetracycline

Tetracycline is reported as an ingredient of Taracycline in the following countries:


  • Bangladesh

International Drug Name Search

Sunday, September 26, 2010

Glycon




Glycon may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Glycon



Gliclazide

Gliclazide is reported as an ingredient of Glycon in the following countries:


  • Thailand

International Drug Name Search

Sunday, September 19, 2010

Orajel Baby Nighttime


Generic Name: benzocaine topical (BENZ oh kane TOP ik al)

Brand Names: Americaine, Americaine Hemorrhoidal, Anacaine, Anbesol Gel, Anbesol Liquid, Babee Teething Lotion, Benzo-O-Stetic, Boil Ease Pain Relieving, Cepacol Extra Strength, Cepacol Fizzlers, Dent-O-Kain, Dermoplast, Detane, Hurricaine, Lanacane, Maintain, Medicone Maximum Strength, Num-Zit, Numzident, Orabase, Orabase Gel-B, Orajel, Orajel Denture, Oral Pain Relief, OraMagic Plus, Outgro Pain Relief, Retre-Gel, Rid-A-Pain, Skeeter Stik, Solarcaine Aerosol, Sting-Kill, Topex, Trocaine, Vagisil Feminine Cream, zilactin-B


What is Orajel Baby Nighttime (benzocaine topical)?

Benzocaine is a local anesthetic (numbing medication). It works by blocking nerve signals in your body.


Benzocaine topical is used to reduce pain or discomfort caused by minor skin irritations, sore throat, sunburn, teething pain, vaginal or rectal irritation, ingrown toenails, hemorrhoids, and many other sources of minor pain on a surface of the body. Benzocaine is also used to numb the skin or surfaces inside the mouth, nose, throat, vagina, or rectum to lessen the pain of inserting a medical instrument such as a tube or speculum.


There are many brands and forms of benzocaine topical available and not all brands are listed on this leaflet.


Benzocaine topical may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Orajel Baby Nighttime (benzocaine topical)?


There are many brands and forms of benzocaine topical available and not all brands are listed on this leaflet.


Benzocaine topical used in the mouth or throat may cause a life-threatening condition in which the amount of oxygen in your blood stream becomes dangerously low. This condition is called methemoglobinemia (met-HEEM-oh glo-bin-EE-mee-a) and it may occur after only one use of benzocaine or after several uses.

Signs and symptoms of methemoglobinemia may occur within minutes or up to 2 hours after using benzocaine topical in the mouth or throat. GET EMERGENCY MEDICAL HELP IF YOU HAVE ANY OF THESE SYMPTOMS: headache, tired feeling, confusion, fast heart rate, and feeling light-headed or short of breath, with a pale, blue, or gray appearance of your skin, lips, or fingernails.


Do not use benzocaine topical if you have ever had methemoglobinemia in the past. Do not use this medicine on a child younger than 2 years old without medical advice. An overdose of numbing medications can cause fatal side effects if too much of the medicine is absorbed through your skin and into your blood. This is more likely to occur when using a numbing medicine without the advice of a medical doctor (such as during a cosmetic procedure like laser hair removal). Overdose symptoms may include uneven heartbeats, seizure (convulsions), coma, slowed breathing, or respiratory failure (breathing stops).

Use the smallest amount of this medication needed to numb the skin or relieve pain. Do not use large amounts of benzocaine topical, or cover treated skin areas with a bandage or plastic wrap without medical advice. Be aware that many cosmetic procedures are performed without a medical doctor present.


Your body may absorb more of this medication if you use too much, if you apply it over large skin areas, or if you apply heat, bandages, or plastic wrap to treated skin areas. Skin that is cut or irritated may also absorb more topical medication than healthy skin.

Before using benzocaine topical, tell your doctor if you have any type of inherited enzyme deficiency, heart disease, a breathing disorder such as asthma, bronchitis, or emphysema, or if you smoke.


If you are treating a sore throat, call your doctor if the pain is severe or lasts longer than 2 days, especially if you also develop a fever, headache, skin rash, swelling, nausea, vomiting, cough, or breathing problems.


What should I discuss with my health care provider before using Orajel Baby Nighttime (benzocaine topical)?


Do not use benzocaine topical if you have ever had methemoglobinemia in the past. An overdose of numbing medications can cause fatal side effects if too much of the medicine is absorbed through your skin and into your blood. This is more likely to occur when using a numbing medicine without the advice of a medical doctor (such as during a cosmetic procedure like laser hair removal). Overdose symptoms may include uneven heartbeats, seizure (convulsions), coma, slowed breathing, or respiratory failure (breathing stops).

Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to take this medicine if you have:



  • asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, or other breathing disorder;




  • heart disease;




  • a personal or family history of methemoglobinemia, or any genetic (inherited) enzyme deficiency; or




  • if you smoke.




FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether benzocaine topical will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while using this medication.. It is not known whether benzocaine topical passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. Do not use this medicine on a child younger than 2 years old without medical advice.

How should I use Orajel Baby Nighttime (benzocaine topical)?


Use exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.


Your body may absorb more of this medication if you use too much, if you apply it over large skin areas, or if you apply heat, bandages, or plastic wrap to treated skin areas. Skin that is cut or irritated may also absorb more topical medication than healthy skin.

Use the smallest amount of medicine needed to numb the skin or relieve pain. Do not use large amounts of benzocaine topical, or cover treated skin areas with a bandage or plastic wrap without medical advice. Be aware that many cosmetic procedures are performed without a medical doctor present.


This medication comes with instructions for safe and effective application. Follow these directions carefully. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions.


To treat minor skin conditions, apply a thin layer of benzocaine topical to the affected area up to 4 times per day. If using the spray, hold the container 6 to 12 inches away from the skin. Do not spray this medication onto your face. Spray it instead on your hands and then rub it onto the face, avoiding contact with your eyes.


To treat hemorrhoids, clean the area with soap and water before applying benzocaine topical. Apply the medication up to 6 times per day. If you are using the rectal suppository, try to empty your bowel and bladder before inserting the suppository. Remove the outer wrapper from the suppository before inserting it. Avoid handling the suppository too long or it will melt in your hands.


Do not use benzocaine topical to treat large skin areas or deep puncture wounds. Avoid using the medicine on skin that is raw or blistered, such as a severe burn or abrasion.

Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve or if they get worse within the first 7 days of using benzocaine topical. Also call your doctor if your symptoms had cleared up but then came back.


If you are treating a sore throat, call your doctor if the pain is severe or lasts longer than 2 days, especially if you also develop a fever, headache, skin rash, swelling, nausea, vomiting, cough, or breathing problems.


Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Do not freeze.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Since benzocaine topical is used as needed, you may not be on a dosing schedule. If you are using the medication regularly, use the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not use extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. An overdose of benzocaine topical applied to the skin can cause life-threatening side effects such as uneven heartbeats, seizure (convulsions), coma, slowed breathing, or respiratory failure (breathing stops).

What should I avoid while taking Orajel Baby Nighttime (benzocaine topical)?


Avoid eating within 1 hour after using benzocaine topical on your gums or inside your mouth.


Benzocaine topical is for use only on the surface of your body, or just inside the mouth, vagina, or rectum. Avoid getting this medication in your eyes. Avoid swallowing the gel, liquid, or ointment while applying it to your gums or the inside of your mouth. The throat spray or oral lozenge may be swallowed gradually during use.

Do not apply other medications to the same affected areas you treat with benzocaine topical, unless your doctor has told you otherwise.


Orajel Baby Nighttime (benzocaine topical) side effects


Benzocaine topical used in the mouth or throat may cause a life-threatening condition in which the amount of oxygen in your blood stream becomes dangerously low. This condition is called methemoglobinemia (met-HEEM-oh glo-bin-EE-mee-a) and it may occur after only one use of benzocaine or after several uses.

Signs and symptoms may occur within minutes or up to 2 hours after using benzocaine topical in the mouth or throat. GET EMERGENCY MEDICAL HELP IF YOU HAVE:



  • headache, tired feeling, confusion;




  • fast heart rate;




  • feeling light-headed or short of breath; and




  • pale, blue, or gray appearance of your skin, lips, or fingernails.




Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using benzocaine topical and call your doctor at once if you have any of these other serious side effects:

  • headache, weakness, dizziness, breathing problems, fast heart rate, and gray or bluish colored skin (rare but serious side effects of benzocaine);




  • severe burning, stinging, or sensitivity where the medicine is applied;




  • swelling, warmth, or redness; or




  • oozing, blistering, or any signs of infection.



Less serious side effects may include:



  • mild stinging, burning, or itching where the medicine is applied;




  • skin tenderness or redness; or




  • dry white flakes where the medicine was applied.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Orajel Baby Nighttime (benzocaine topical)?


It is not likely that other drugs you take orally or inject will have an effect on topically applied benzocaine topical. But many drugs can interact with each other. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Orajel Baby Nighttime resources


  • Orajel Baby Nighttime Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Orajel Baby Nighttime Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Orajel Baby Nighttime Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Orajel Baby Nighttime - Add your own review/rating


  • Americaine Ointment MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Anacaine Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

  • Anbesol Extra Strength Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

  • Benz-O-Sthetic Gel MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Lanacane Aerosol Spray MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • OraMagic Plus Suspension MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Rid-A-Pain Topical Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information



Compare Orajel Baby Nighttime with other medications


  • Oral and Dental Conditions


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about benzocaine topical.

See also: Orajel Baby Nighttime side effects (in more detail)


Tuesday, September 14, 2010

Gemcitabin Actavis




Gemcitabin Actavis may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Gemcitabin Actavis



Gemcitabine

Gemcitabine hydrochloride (a derivative of Gemcitabine) is reported as an ingredient of Gemcitabin Actavis in the following countries:


  • Austria

  • Germany

  • Ireland

  • Sweden

  • Switzerland

International Drug Name Search

Sunday, September 12, 2010

Betimol Drops


Pronunciation: TIM-oh-lol
Generic Name: Timolol
Brand Name: Betimol


Betimol Drops are used for:

Treating increased pressure in the eye (ocular hypertension) and open-angle glaucoma. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


Betimol Drops are a beta-blocker. It works to decrease fluid production and pressure inside the eye.


Do NOT use Betimol Drops if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Betimol Drops

  • you have severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or a history of asthma

  • you have heart block, heart failure, or an unusually slow heartbeat

  • you are in shock caused by severe heart problems

  • you are using another beta-blocker eye drop (eg, betaxolol)

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Betimol Drops:


Some medical conditions may interact with Betimol Drops. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have a history of lung or breathing problems (eg, bronchitis, COPD, emphysema), diabetes, low blood sugar, heart problems, certain muscle problems (eg, myasthenia gravis, muscle weakness), blood vessel problems, or an overactive thyroid

  • if you have narrow-angle glaucoma, double vision, a drooping eyelid, or an eye infection or injury

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Betimol Drops. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Bupivacaine, calcium channel blockers (eg, verapamil), certain antiarrhythmics (eg, disopyramide, flecainide, quinidine), cimetidine, digoxin, ketanserin, reserpine, or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) (eg, fluoxetine) because serious heart problems (eg, conduction problems, heart failure, slow heartbeat) or low blood pressure may occur

  • Clonidine because increased blood pressure may occur

  • Insulin or oral antidiabetics (eg, glyburide, repaglinide) because the risk of low blood sugar (eg, dizziness, headache, hunger, shakiness or weakness, sweating) or slow heart rate may be increased. Betimol Drops may also hide certain signs of low blood sugar

  • Alpha-blockers (eg, alfuzosin, prazosin), oral beta-blockers (eg, propranolol), or other beta-blocker eye drops (eg, betaxolol) because the risk of their side effects may be increased by Betimol Drops

  • Certain sympathomimetics (eg, albuterol, salmeterol), epinephrine, or theophylline because their effectiveness may be decreased by Betimol Drops

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Betimol Drops may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Betimol Drops:


Use Betimol Drops as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Betimol Drops are only for the eye. Do not get it in your nose or mouth.

  • Soft contact lenses may absorb a chemical in Betimol Drops. Remove contact lenses before you use Betimol Drops; lenses may be placed back in the eyes 5 minutes after use of Betimol Drops.

  • To use Betimol Drops in the eye, first, wash your hands. Tilt your head back. Using your index finger, pull the lower eyelid away from the eye to form a pouch. Drop the medicine into the pouch and gently close your eyes. Immediately use your finger to apply pressure to the inside corner of the eye for 1 to 2 minutes. Do not blink. Remove excess medicine around your eye with a clean, dry tissue, being careful not to touch your eye. Wash your hands to remove any medicine that may be on them.

  • To prevent germs from contaminating your medicine, do not touch the applicator tip to any surface, including the eye. Keep the container tightly closed.

  • Use Betimol Drops at least 5 minutes before or after any other medicine that you put in your eye.

  • Using Betimol Drops at the same time each day will help you remember to use it.

  • Continue to use Betimol Drops even if you feel well. Do not miss any doses.

  • If you miss a dose of Betimol Drops, use it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not use 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Betimol Drops.



Important safety information:


  • Betimol Drops may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision. These effects may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Use Betimol Drops with caution. Do not drive or perform other possibly unsafe tasks until you know how you react to it.

  • Tell your doctor or dentist that you take Betimol Drops before you receive any medical or dental care, emergency care, or surgery.

  • Contact your doctor if you have an eye injury or infection, or if you will be having eye surgery.

  • Diabetes patients - Betimol Drops may hide signs of low blood sugar, such as a rapid heartbeat. Be sure to watch for other signs of low blood sugar. Low blood sugar may make you anxious, sweaty, weak, dizzy, drowsy, or faint. It may also make your vision change; give you a headache, chills, or tremors; or make you more hungry. Check blood sugar levels closely. Ask your doctor before you change the dose of your diabetes medicine.

  • If you have a history of any severe allergic reaction, talk with your doctor. You may be at risk for an even more severe allergic reaction if you come into contact with the substance that caused your allergy. Some medicines used to treat severe allergies may also not work as well while you are using Betimol Drops.

  • Betimol Drops may cause harm if it is swallowed. If you may have taken it by mouth, contact your poison control center or emergency room right away.

  • Lab tests, including eye pressure, may be performed while you use Betimol Drops. These tests may be used to monitor your condition or check for side effects. Be sure to keep all doctor and lab appointments.

  • Betimol Drops should be used with extreme caution in CHILDREN; safety and effectiveness in children have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Betimol Drops while you are pregnant. Betimol Drops are found in breast milk. Do not breast-feed while taking Betimol Drops.


Possible side effects of Betimol Drops:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Blurred vision; dizziness; dry eyes; feeling that something is in your eye; headache; increased tear production; minor burning, itching, or stinging of the eye; nausea.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); chest pain or discomfort; confusion; eye irritation, swelling, pain, or discharge; eyelid pain, redness, scaling, drooping, or swelling; fainting; pain, numbness, weakness, or tingling of an arm or leg; severe or persistent headache or dizziness; shortness of breath; slow or irregular heartbeat; sudden unusual weight gain; swelling of the hands, ankles, or feet; vision changes.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Betimol side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include chest pain; difficulty breathing or shortness of breath; severe or persistent dizziness or headache; slow or irregular heartbeat.


Proper storage of Betimol Drops:

Store Betimol Drops at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C). Protect from freezing. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Keep Betimol Drops out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Betimol Drops, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Betimol Drops are to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Betimol Drops. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Betimol resources


  • Betimol Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Betimol Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Betimol Drug Interactions
  • Betimol Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Betimol - Add your own review/rating


Compare Betimol with other medications


  • Glaucoma, Open Angle
  • Intraocular Hypertension

Saturday, September 11, 2010

Nisoldipine




In the US, Nisoldipine (nisoldipine systemic) is a member of the drug class calcium channel blocking agents and is used to treat Angina Pectoris Prophylaxis, High Blood Pressure and Raynaud's Syndrome.

US matches:

  • Nisoldipine Extended-Release Tablets

  • Nisoldipine

Scheme

Rec.INN

ATC (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification)

C08CA07

CAS registry number (Chemical Abstracts Service)

0063675-72-9

Chemical Formula

C20-H24-N2-O6

Molecular Weight

388

Therapeutic Category

Calcium channel blocker

Chemical Name

3,5-Pyridinedicarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-, methyl 2-methylpropyl ester, (±)-

Foreign Names

  • Nisoldipinum (Latin)
  • Nisoldipin (German)
  • Nisoldipine (French)
  • Nisoldipino (Spanish)

Generic Names

  • Nisoldipina (OS: DCIT)
  • Nisoldipine (OS: USAN, DCF, JAN, BAN)
  • Bay K 5552 (IS: Bayer)

Brand Names

  • Baymycard
    Bayer, Germany; Bayer, Hungary; Bayer, Romania; Bayer Yakuhin, Japan


  • Corasol
    Sanitas, Chile


  • Nikameal
    Towa Yakuhin, Japan


  • Ninobarucin
    Choseido Pharmaceutical, Japan


  • Nisoldipine
    Mylan, United States


  • Nisomynard
    Yoshindo, Japan


  • Nivas
    Tecnofarma, Chile


  • Nizoldin
    Slaviamed, Serbia


  • Riohard
    Taiyo Pharmaceutical, Japan


  • Sular
    Bayer, Belgium; Bayer Animal Health, Luxembourg; Bayer Schering Pharma, Spain; Shionogi, United States


  • Syscor
    AstraZeneca, Guyana; Bayer, Austria; Bayer, Belgium; Bayer, Finland; Bayer, Greece; Bayer, Italy; Bayer, Taiwan; Bayer Animal Health, Luxembourg; Bayer Schering Pharma, Spain; Eurim, Austria; Forest, United Kingdom

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

BANBritish Approved Name
DCFDénomination Commune Française
DCITDenominazione Comune Italiana
ISInofficial Synonym
JANJapanese Accepted Name
OSOfficial Synonym
Rec.INNRecommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization)
USANUnited States Adopted Name

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Thursday, September 9, 2010

Amchafibrin




Amchafibrin may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Amchafibrin



Tranexamic Acid

Tranexamic Acid is reported as an ingredient of Amchafibrin in the following countries:


  • Spain

International Drug Name Search

Tuesday, September 7, 2010

Paracetamol Walker




Paracetamol Walker may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Paracetamol Walker



Paracetamol

Paracetamol is reported as an ingredient of Paracetamol Walker in the following countries:


  • Argentina

International Drug Name Search

Wednesday, September 1, 2010

Exel




Exel may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Exel



Meloxicam

Meloxicam is reported as an ingredient of Exel in the following countries:


  • Mexico

International Drug Name Search