Tuesday, July 27, 2010

Cholelithiasis w/ Acute Cholecystitis and Obstruction Medications


There are currently no drugs listed for "Cholelithiasis w/ Acute Cholecystitis and Obstruction".

Learn more about Cholelithiasis w/ Acute Cholecystitis and Obstruction





Drug List:

Sunday, July 25, 2010

Netromicina




Netromicina may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Netromicina



Netilmicin

Netilmicin sulfate (a derivative of Netilmicin) is reported as an ingredient of Netromicina in the following countries:


  • Ecuador

  • Mexico

  • Portugal

  • Venezuela

International Drug Name Search

Friday, July 23, 2010

Nozepam




Nozepam may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Nozepam



Oxazepam

Oxazepam is reported as an ingredient of Nozepam in the following countries:


  • Latvia

  • Lithuania

International Drug Name Search

Thursday, July 22, 2010

Balminil Expectorant




In the US, Balminil Expectorant is a member of the drug class expectorants and is used to treat Bronchitis and Cough.

Ingredient matches for Balminil Expectorant



Guaifenesin

Guaifenesin is reported as an ingredient of Balminil Expectorant in the following countries:


  • Canada

International Drug Name Search

Monday, July 19, 2010

Freegen




Freegen may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Freegen



Carmellose

Carmellose is reported as an ingredient of Freegen in the following countries:


  • Peru

Carmellose sodium salt (a derivative of Carmellose) is reported as an ingredient of Freegen in the following countries:


  • Colombia

International Drug Name Search

Dy-G


Generic Name: dyphylline and guaifenesin (DYE fil in and gwye FEN e sin)

Brand Names: COPD, Difil G, Difil-G Forte, Dilex-G, Dilex-G 200, Dy-G, Dyflex-G, Dyphyllin-GG, Dyphylline GG, Dyphylline GG ES, Jay-Phyl, Lufyllin-GG, Panfil G


What is Dy-G (dyphylline and guaifenesin)?

Dyphylline is a bronchodilator. It works by relaxing muscles in the airways to improve breathing.


Guaifenesin is an expectorant. It helps loosen congestion in your chest and throat, making it easier to cough out through your mouth.


The combination of dyphylline and guaifenesin is used to treat cough and breathing problems caused by bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema. This medication is not a cure for asthma, bronchitis, or emphysema.


Dyphylline and guaifenesin may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about dyphylline and Dy-G (dyphylline and guaifenesin)?


You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to dyphylline or guaifenesin. This medication will not treat an asthma attack.

Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have heart disease or a history of heart attack, high blood pressure, overactive thyroid, or a stomach ulcer.


Do not give this medication to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving a cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children. Drink extra fluids to help loosen the congestion and lubricate your throat while you are taking this medication. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cough or cold medicine. Guaifenesin is contained in many combination medicines. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much guaifenesin. Check the label to see if a medicine contains guaifenesin.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Dy-G (dyphylline and guaifenesin)?


You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to dyphylline or guaifenesin. This medication will not treat an asthma attack.

To make sure you can safely take this medication, tell your doctor if you have any of these other conditions:



  • heart disease or a history of heart attack;




  • high blood pressure;




  • overactive thyroid; or




  • a stomach ulcer.




FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether dyphylline and guaifenesin will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while using this medication. Dyphylline and guaifenesin can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I take Dy-G (dyphylline and guaifenesin)?


Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


Do not give this medication to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving a cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children. Drink extra fluids to help loosen the congestion and lubricate your throat while you are taking this medication. Take dyphylline and guaifenesin with food if it upsets your stomach.

Measure liquid medicine with a special dose-measuring spoon or medicine cup, not with a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one.


This medication can cause unusual results with certain medical tests. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using dyphylline and guaifenesin.


Store at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and light.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

Overdose symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, thirst, sweating, fast or slow heart rate, ringing in your ears, feeling anxious or irritable, and seizure (convulsions).


What should I avoid while taking Dy-G (dyphylline and guaifenesin)?


Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cough or cold medicine. Guaifenesin is contained in many combination medicines. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much guaifenesin. Check the label to see if a medicine contains guaifenesin.

Dy-G (dyphylline and guaifenesin) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:

  • fast, pounding, or uneven heartbeats;




  • rapid breathing;




  • muscle twitching;




  • feeling like you might pass out;




  • seizure (convulsions); or




  • extreme thirst with headache, nausea, vomiting, and weakness.



Less serious side effects may include:



  • headache;




  • mild nausea, vomiting, or stomach pain;




  • feeling restless, agitated, or irritable;




  • sleep problems (insomnia); or




  • warmth, redness, or tingly feeling under your skin.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect dyphylline and guaifenesin ?


Tell your doctor about all other medicines you use, especially:



  • probenecid (Benemid);




  • aminophylline (Phyllocontin, Truphylline); or




  • theophylline (Elixophyllin, Theo-24, Uniphyl).



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with dyphylline and guaifenesin. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Dy-G resources


  • Dy-G Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Dy-G Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Dy-G Drug Interactions
  • Dy-G Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Dy-G - Add your own review/rating


  • COPD MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Dilex-G Liquid MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare Dy-G with other medications


  • Asthma
  • Bronchitis


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about dyphylline and guaifenesin.

See also: Dy-G side effects (in more detail)


Sunday, July 18, 2010

diphtheria and tetanus vaccines


Generic Name: diphtheria and tetanus vaccines (DT, pediatric) (DIF thee ree ah and TET ah nus)

Brand names: Diphtheria-Tetanus Toxoids, Pediatric, Diphtheria-Tetanus Toxoids, Pediatric (obsolete)


What are diphtheria and tetanus vaccines?

Diphtheria and tetanus are serious diseases caused by bacteria. Diphtheria is spread from person to person. Tetanus enters the body through cuts or wounds. Vaccines for these diseases expose the individual to a small amount of the bacteria (or to a protein from the bacteria) and cause the body to develop immunity to the disease.


Diphtheria causes a thick coating in the nose, throat, and airway. It can lead to breathing problems, paralysis, heart failure, and even death.


Tetanus (Lockjaw) causes painful tightening of the muscles, usually all over the body. It can lead to "locking" of the jaw so the victim cannot open his mouth or swallow. Tetanus leads to death in about 1 out of 10 cases.


Diphtheria and tetanus vaccine (DT) can help prevent these diseases. DT is made for children younger than 7 years of age who cannot receive diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (DTP or DTaP) vaccine. Children younger than 7 years of age who have not gotten at least 3 doses of any tetanus and diphtheria vaccine (DTP, DTaP, DT, others) during their lifetime should do so using DT. After a child gets the third dose, a Td (a form diphtheria and tetanus vaccine for people 7 years of age and older) booster dose is needed every 10 years all through life. Many more people would get these diseases if vaccination did not occur.


What is the most important information I should know about diphtheria and tetanus vaccines?


Children with minor illnesses, such as a cold, may be vaccinated. Those who are moderately or severely ill should usually wait until they recover before getting DT vaccine.


What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before receiving diphtheria and tetanus vaccines?


A child who had a life-threatening allergic reaction after a dose of DT should not get another dose.

Before receiving DT vaccine, talk to your doctor if your child:



  • has HIV or AIDS or another disease that affects the immune system;




  • is taking a medication that affects the immune system (e.g. steroids, anti-rejection medications);




  • has cancer; or




  • is receiving cancer treatment with x-rays, radiation, or medication.



Ask your healthcare provider for more information. DT vaccine may not be recommended in some cases.


Children with minor illnesses, such as a cold, may be vaccinated. Those who are moderately or severely ill should usually wait until they recover before getting DT vaccine.


Talk to your doctor before receiving DT if you are pregnant or breast-feeding a baby.

How are diphtheria and tetanus vaccines administered?


Your doctor, nurse, or other healthcare provider will administer the diphtheria and tetanus vaccines as an injection.


DT is made for children younger than 7 years of age. Children who have not gotten at least 3 doses of any tetanus and diphtheria vaccine (DTP, DTaP, DT, others) during their lifetime should do so using DT. After a child gets the third dose, a Td (a form diphtheria and tetanus vaccine for people 7 years of age and older) booster dose is needed every 10 years all through life.


DT may be given at the same time as other vaccines.


Your doctor may recommend reducing pain or soreness from the injection by taking an aspirin-free pain reliever such as acetaminophen (Tylenol, Tempra, others) or ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil, others) when the shot is given and for the next 24-48 hours. Your healthcare provider can tell you the appropriate dosages of these medications.


What happens if I miss a dose?


Contact your doctor if a dose of DT vaccine is missed.


What happens if I overdose?


An overdose of DT vaccine is unlikely to occur.


What should I avoid before or after getting diphtheria and tetanus vaccines?


There are no restrictions on food, beverages, or activity before or after receiving the DT vaccine.


Diphtheria and tetanus vaccines side effects


Getting diphtheria or tetanus disease is much riskier than getting the DT vaccines. However, a vaccine, like any medicine, is capable of causing serious problems, such as severe allergic reactions. The risk of DT vaccine causing serious harm, or death, is extremely small.


Seek emergency medical attention or contact your doctor immediately if any of the following rare but serious side effects from DT vaccine are experienced:

  • a serious allergic reaction including swelling of the lips, tongue, or face; difficulty breathing; closing of the throat; hives; paleness; weakness; dizziness; or a fast heart beat; or




  • deep, aching pain and muscle wasting in the upper arm(s) starting 2 days to 4 weeks after the shot, and lasting up to many months.



Other less serious side effects, such as soreness redness, or swelling where the shot was given, may be more likely to occur. These side effects usually start within hours to a day or two after vaccination. They may last 1-2 days. Your doctor may recommend reducing pain or soreness from the injection by taking an aspirin-free pain reliever such as acetaminophen (Tylenol, Tempra, others) or ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil, others) when the shot is given and for the next 24-48 hours. Your healthcare provider can tell you the appropriate dosages of these medications.


Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Contact your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.


Diphtheria and tetanus vaccines Dosing Information


Usual Adult Dose for Diphtheria Prophylaxis:

2 doses of 0.5 mL IM 4 to 6 weeks apart followed by a third dose of 0.5 mL after 6 to 12 months later.

A booster dose is recommended every 10 years.

Usual Adult Dose for Tetanus Prophylaxis:

2 doses of 0.5 mL IM 4 to 6 weeks apart followed by a third dose of 0.5 mL after 6 to 12 months later.

A booster dose is recommended every 10 years.

Usual Pediatric Dose for Diphtheria Prophylaxis:

>= 6 weeks to 1 year: Three doses of 0.5 mL IM at least 4 weeks apart followed by a fourth dose 6 to 12 months after the third dose.

>= 1 to 6 years: Two 0.5 mL IM doses given at least 4 weeks apart followed by a fourth dose 6 to 12 months after the third dose. If the final dose is given after the seventh birthday, use the adult dose.

>= 7 years: 2 doses of 0.5 mL IM 4 to 6 week apart followed by a third dose of 0.5 mL after 6 to 12 months later.


A booster dose is recommended every 10 years.

Usual Pediatric Dose for Tetanus Prophylaxis:

>= 6 weeks to 1 year: Three doses of 0.5 mL IM at least 4 weeks apart followed by a fourth dose 6 to 12 months after the third dose.

>= 1 to 6 years: Two 0.5 mL IM doses given at least 4 weeks apart followed by a fourth dose 6 to 12 months after the third dose. If the final dose is given after the seventh birthday, use the adult dose.

>= 7 years: 2 doses of 0.5 mL IM 4 to 6 week apart followed by a third dose of 0.5 mL after 6 to 12 months later.


A booster dose is recommended every 10 years.


What other drugs will affect diphtheria and tetanus vaccines?


Talk to your doctor before receiving DT vaccine if your child is taking any of the following medications that may affect the immune system:

  • an oral or injectable steroid medication such as betamethasone (Celestone), cortisone (Cortone), dexamethasone (Decadron, Dexone), hydrocortisone (Cortef, Hydrocortone), methylprednisolone (Medrol), prednisolone (Prelone, Pediapred), prednisone (Orasone, Deltasone, others), or triamcinolone (Aristocort);




  • an inhaled or nasal steroid such as beclomethasone (Qvar, Beclovent, Beconase, Vanceril, Vancenase), budesonide (Pulmicort, Rhinocort), flunisolide (Aerobid, Nasalide, Nasarel), fluticasone (Flovent, Flonase), mometasone (Nasonex), or triamcinolone (Azmacort, Nasacort);




  • treatment for cancer with chemotherapy (medication), radiation, or x-rays;




  • azathioprine (Imuran);




  • basiliximab (Simulect);




  • cyclosporine (Sandimmune, Neoral, Gengraf);




  • etanercept (Enbrel);




  • leflunomide (Arava);




  • muromonab-CD3 (Orthoclone);




  • mycophenolate mofetil (CellCept);




  • sirolimus (Rapamune); or




  • tacrolimus (Prograf).



It may not be recommended to receive DT vaccine if your child is taking any of the medications listed above.


Diphtheria and tetanus vaccines can be given at the same time as other vaccinations.



Where can I get more information?


  • Your doctor or pharmacist may have additional information or suggest additional resources regarding DT vaccines.


Saturday, July 17, 2010

Micro-Novum




Micro-Novum may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Micro-Novum



Norethisterone

Norethisterone is reported as an ingredient of Micro-Novum in the following countries:


  • South Africa

International Drug Name Search

Friday, July 16, 2010

Zindaclin




Zindaclin may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Zindaclin



Clindamycin

Clindamycin is reported as an ingredient of Zindaclin in the following countries:


  • Germany

  • Lithuania

  • Luxembourg

  • Poland

Clindamycin dihydrogen phosphate (a derivative of Clindamycin) is reported as an ingredient of Zindaclin in the following countries:


  • Australia

  • Belgium

  • Estonia

  • Ireland

  • Israel

  • Italy

  • Latvia

  • Slovakia

  • Slovenia

  • Spain

  • United Kingdom

International Drug Name Search

Wednesday, July 14, 2010

Aggovask




Aggovask may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Aggovask



Amlodipine

Amlodipine besilate (a derivative of Amlodipine) is reported as an ingredient of Aggovask in the following countries:


  • Greece

International Drug Name Search

Tuesday, July 13, 2010

Perio-Aid




Perio-Aid may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Perio-Aid



Chlorhexidine

Chlorhexidine digluconate (a derivative of Chlorhexidine) is reported as an ingredient of Perio-Aid in the following countries:


  • Chile

International Drug Name Search

Monday, July 12, 2010

Desobesi-M




Desobesi-M may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Desobesi-M



Fenproporex

Fenproporex hydrochloride (a derivative of Fenproporex) is reported as an ingredient of Desobesi-M in the following countries:


  • Brazil

International Drug Name Search

Sunday, July 11, 2010

NorCoat




NorCoat may be available in the countries listed below.


In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for NorCoat



Gamolenic Acid

Gamolenic Acid is reported as an ingredient of NorCoat in the following countries:


  • United Kingdom

International Drug Name Search

Minims Phenylephrine Hydrochloride




Minims Phenylephrine Hydrochloride may be available in the countries listed below.


In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

UK matches:

  • Minims Phenylephrine Hydrochloride
  • Minims Phenylephrine Hydrochloride 10% w/v (SPC)
  • Minims Phenylephrine Hydrochloride 2.5% w/v (SPC)

Ingredient matches for Minims Phenylephrine Hydrochloride



Phenylephrine

Phenylephrine hydrochloride (a derivative of Phenylephrine) is reported as an ingredient of Minims Phenylephrine Hydrochloride in the following countries:


  • Finland

  • New Zealand

  • Singapore

  • South Africa

  • United Kingdom

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

SPC Summary of Product Characteristics (UK)

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Thursday, July 8, 2010

Apo-Dexamethasone




Apo-Dexamethasone may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Apo-Dexamethasone



Dexamethasone

Dexamethasone is reported as an ingredient of Apo-Dexamethasone in the following countries:


  • Canada

International Drug Name Search

Zinfect




Zinfect may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Zinfect



Azithromycin

Azithromycin dihydrate (a derivative of Azithromycin) is reported as an ingredient of Zinfect in the following countries:


  • Greece

International Drug Name Search

Tuesday, July 6, 2010

Biferce




Biferce may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Biferce



Ascorbic Acid

Ascorbic Acid is reported as an ingredient of Biferce in the following countries:


  • Indonesia

International Drug Name Search

Quadion




Quadion may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Quadion



Ketoconazole

Ketoconazole is reported as an ingredient of Quadion in the following countries:


  • Argentina

International Drug Name Search

Friday, July 2, 2010

Mumfer




Mumfer may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Mumfer



Iron Polymaltose

Iron Polymaltose is reported as an ingredient of Mumfer in the following countries:


  • Ecuador

International Drug Name Search